It is not often that courts write full ­opinions concerning discovery disputes. The simple, and perhaps obvious, reason is that most disputes are resolved through ­informal discussion and good-faith ­interaction, as contemplated by both the federal and local rules of civil procedure. Since the introduction of e-discovery rules and, more recently, the relevance and ­proportionality rules, we are seeing more written opinions concerning discovery.

Some federal judges have even gone so far as to develop specific procedures ­governing e-discovery. An example from the online procedures of some of the district judges in the Eastern District requires the parties to conduct an e-discovery ­conference, ­designate an e-discovery ­liaison and a retention ­coordinator, develop a search methodology and identify privileged information. The idea behind such rules is to eliminate disputes that may arise during discovery.