Pennsylvanians have called for action on climate change and resource reuse in the commonwealth. Although the commonwealth has delayed action on a number of “zero waste” bills, Pennsylvania recently took action to join other states in supporting waste-to-energy and advanced recycling. On Nov. 25, Gov. Tom Wolf approved House Bill 1808 (now, Act No. 127), which amends Pennsylvania’s Solid Waste Management Act by categorizing “advanced recycling” as manufacturing rather than waste processing or treatment.

“Advanced recycling” is the process by which plastics that are typically incapable of being recycled are converted into liquids, waxes and lubricants to make new plastic or fuel. There is a divide in sustainability discussions when it comes to waste-to-energy; some challenge whether waste-to-energy fits the definition of recycling, while others explain the benefits of utilizing existing technologies to convert and reuse old materials (even when the byproducts are fuels).  Pennsylvania’s action to support alternative recycling technologies and industries is relevant to more widespread conversations about sustainability.

Amendments to SWMA