X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

  Petitioner appeals from 1) an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Jack Stoller, J.), dated January 25, 2018, which permitted respondent to assert a defense that he is a tenant of the premises; 2) an order (same court and Judge), dated March 12, 2018, which denied petitioner’s motion to vacate a notice to admit; and 3) a final judgment (same court and Judge), entered on or about April 24, 2018, after a nonjury trial, which dismissed the petition in a holdover summary proceeding. PER CURIAM Final judgment (Jack Stoller, J.), entered on or about April 24, 2018, affirmed, with $25 costs. Appeals from orders (Jack Stoller, J.), dated, respectively, January 25, 2018 and March 12, 2018, dismissed, without costs, as subsumed in the appeal from the final judgment. Although respondent did not timely interpose an answer, it is clear from the record that respondent always intended to contest this licensee holdover proceeding on the merits, given that his attorney appeared on every scheduled court date and previously served an answer that was rejected as untimely. Given the absence of any demonstrable prejudice to petitioner, as well as the public policy favoring a disposition on the merits, the court did not abuse its discretion in deeming respondent to have answered the petition alleging that he is a tenant of the premises (see Trust Mtge., LLC v. Andrews, 154 AD3d 547 [2017]). We note in this regard, that respondent was not required to plead his tenancy status as an affirmative defense in a licensee holdover proceeding (see CPLR 3018[a]; Morita v. Kawasumi, NYLJ, March 23, 1998, at 28, col 2 [App Term, 1st Dept 1998]), and could have raised the tenancy issue even if his answer was deemed to be a mere general denial (see Island Cash Register v. Data Term. Sys., 244 AD2d 117, 120-121 [1998]; Stevens v. Northern Lights Assoc., 229 AD2d 1001, 1002 [1996]). Nor was there any abuse of discretion in the denial of petitioner’s motion for a protective order with respect to the notice to admit. The court had the discretion to allow service of a notice to admit beyond three days before the petition was noticed to be heard (see CPLR 408). Furthermore, the notice to admit, which sought to establish the genuineness of eight documents generated and/or mailed by petitioner, was not burdensome. The petition was properly dismissed after trial. A fair interpretation of the evidence supports the trial court’s finding that petitioner recognized respondent as a tenant of the premises through a “litany of serial, affirmative, unforced acts” (see Thoreson v. Penthouse Intl., 80 NY2d 490, 495 [1992]). The record shows that petitioner registered respondent as the stabilized tenant of the subject premises for three years, billed respondent for rent and accepted rent payments from him, commenced a nonpayment proceeding alleging that respondent was a tenant in possession under a lease agreement with landlord, and offered respondent a lease renewal (see UHAB HDFC v. Diaz, 10 Misc 3d 130[A], 2005 NY Slip Op 51957[U] [App Term, 1st Dept 2005]; City of New York v. Utsey, 185 Misc 2d 715 [App Term, 2nd Dept, 2d & 11th Jud Dists 2000]). Consequently, a licensee holdover proceeding predicated upon a 10-day notice to quit (see RPAPL 713[7]), does not lie. We have examined petitioner’s remaining contentions and find them to be without merit. All concur THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE COURT.

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
September 05, 2024
New York, NY

The New York Law Journal honors attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession in New York.


Learn More
April 29, 2024 - May 01, 2024
Aurora, CO

The premier educational and networking event for employee benefits brokers and agents.


Learn More
May 15, 2024
Philadelphia, PA

The Legal Intelligencer honors lawyers leaving a mark on the legal community in Pennsylvania and Delaware.


Learn More

Atlanta s John Marshall Law School is seeking to hire one or more full-time, visiting Legal WritingInstructors to teach Legal Research, Anal...


Apply Now ›

Shipman is seeking an associate to join our Labor & Employment practice in our Hartford, New Haven, or Stamford office. Candidates shou...


Apply Now ›

Evergreen Trading is a media investment firm headquartered in NYC. We help brands achieve their goals by leveraging their unwanted assets to...


Apply Now ›
04/15/2024
Connecticut Law Tribune

MELICK & PORTER, LLP PROMOTES CONNECTICUT PARTNERS HOLLY ROGERS, STEVEN BANKS, and ALEXANDER AHRENS


View Announcement ›
04/11/2024
New Jersey Law Journal

Professional Announcement


View Announcement ›
04/08/2024
Daily Report

Daily Report 1/2 Page Professional Announcement 60 Days


View Announcement ›