Samuel Stretton Chester County lawyer Samuel C. Stretton. Courtesy photo

Unless there are attorney-client privilege issues, colloquies on plea offers are fine.

 

I am a criminal defense lawyer. If my client rejects a plea offer, many times the judge colloquies the criminal defendant about the plea. Oftentimes, the district attorneys will insist that the colloquy takes place, and sometimes defense lawyers do too. Is there anything wrong with this?

Plea colloquies have been around for a long time, but not as long as most lawyers think. In the '70s and '80s, maybe early '90s, there was rarely a colloquy by the judge about a plea except in the most extraordinary cases. In the last 20 to 25 years, particularly on serious criminal cases, it is very unusual if the judge doesn't colloquy a criminal defendant at the start of the trial whether there was a plea offer, what was it, and was it conveyed to the individual, and do they want it, or do they reject it? Similarly, this is a colloquy about whether a criminal defendant wishes to testify or not, or have witnesses present, which is often asked once the prosecution case has ended. That was not always done, but is now asked on a regular basis by many trial judges. The question is, is it proper to do so, and should there be such an inquiry?