Ransomware is a growing threat for businesses and organizations of all types and sizes. Preventing, responding to, and recovering from ransomware are important parts of comprehensive cybersecurity programs. Understanding the current threat is a critical first step.

What Is Ransomware?

Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts data. Attackers then demand payment, usually in cryptocurrency, for a victim to get the decryption key and restore access to the data. Ransomware attackers also frequently exfiltrate (steal) a victim’s information and demand payment for not disclosing or selling the information.