X

Thank you for sharing!

Your article was successfully shared with the contacts you provided.

Decided and Entered: July 7, 2005 97393 ________________________________ In the Matter of the Claim of JOHN CUNNINGHAM, Appellant, v WESSANEN USA, INC., et al., Respondents. WORKERS’ COMPENSATION BOARD, Respondent. ___________________________ Calendar Date: May 3, 2005 Before: Crew III, J.P., Peters, Mugglin, Rose and Lahtinen, JJ. __________ Erwin, McCane & Daly, Albany (Thomas C. Erwin of counsel), for appellant. Sullivan, Cunningham, Keenan, Mrza, Oliver & Violando, Albany (John M. Oliver of counsel), for Wessanen USA, Inc. and another, respondents. __________ Lahtinen, J. Appeal from a decision of the Workers’ Compensation Board, filed April 7, 2004, which ruled, inter alia, that claimant’s permanent partial disability was casually related to a prior work-related injury and that apportionment was warranted. In 1991, claimant sustained a work-related back injury for which he had surgery and he received a lump-sum award based upon a classification of a permanent partial disability. After several years, he returned to work as a truck driver, but in 2002 he reinjured his back while working. A Workers’ Compensation Law Judge found a mild disability and apportioned the disability one third to the 1991 accident and two thirds to the 2002 accident. Upon review, the Workers’ Compensation Board increased the disability to mild to moderate and affirmed the apportionment. Asserting that the apportionment is improper and that he should have received a higher classification of disability, claimant appeals. We affirm. “[A]pportionment is inapplicable as a matter of law ‘where the prior condition was not the result of a compensable injury and the claimant is able to effectively perform his or her job despite the preexisting condition’” (Matter of Johnson v Feinberg-Smith Assoc., 305 AD2d 826, 827 [2003], quoting Matter of Krebs v Town of Ithaca, 293 AD2d 883, 883-884 [2002], lv denied 100 NY2d 501 [2003]). However, where the prior condition is a disability in a compensation sense, apportionment is a “factual issue for the Board to determine, and its decision will be upheld if supported by substantial evidence” (Matter of Huss v Tops Mkts., 13 AD3d 768, 769 [2004]; see Matter of Nye v IBM Corp., 2 AD3d 1164, 1164 [2003]). Here, claimant sustained a compensable disability in 1991. All three physicians who testified, including claimant’s treating physician from 1991 and 2002, apportioned part of his current condition to his 1991 disability. While they varied in the percentages that they assigned to the prior injury, one of the physicians attributed one third of claimant’s disability to the 1991 accident. This apportionment, which was credited by the Board, is supported by substantial evidence (see Matter of Cool v TP Brake & Muffler, 305 AD2d 886, 888 [2003]). Similarly, although there were conflicting medical opinions on claimant’s degree of disability, resolving those opinions was within the province of the Board and its determination in such regard is supported by substantial evidence (see Matter of Harrington v Whitford Co., 302 AD2d 645, 647 [2003]; Matter of Forte v City & Suburban, 292 AD2d 738, 739 [2002]). Crew III, J.P., Peters, Mugglin and Rose, JJ., concur. ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs. ENTER: Michael J. Novack Clerk of the Court State of New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division Third Judicial Department -3- 97393

 
Reprints & Licensing
Mentioned in a Law.com story?

License our industry-leading legal content to extend your thought leadership and build your brand.

More From ALM

With this subscription you will receive unlimited access to high quality, online, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry. This is perfect for attorneys licensed in multiple jurisdictions or for attorneys that have fulfilled their CLE requirement but need to access resourceful information for their practice areas.
View Now
Our Team Account subscription service is for legal teams of four or more attorneys. Each attorney is granted unlimited access to high quality, on-demand premium content from well-respected faculty in the legal industry along with administrative access to easily manage CLE for the entire team.
View Now
Gain access to some of the most knowledgeable and experienced attorneys with our 2 bundle options! Our Compliance bundles are curated by CLE Counselors and include current legal topics and challenges within the industry. Our second option allows you to build your bundle and strategically select the content that pertains to your needs. Both options are priced the same.
View Now
September 05, 2024
New York, NY

The New York Law Journal honors attorneys and judges who have made a remarkable difference in the legal profession in New York.


Learn More
April 25, 2024
Dubai

Law firms & in-house legal departments with a presence in the middle east celebrate outstanding achievement within the profession.


Learn More
April 29, 2024 - May 01, 2024
Aurora, CO

The premier educational and networking event for employee benefits brokers and agents.


Learn More

A large and well-established Tampa company is seeking a contracts administrator to support the company's in-house attorney and manage a wide...


Apply Now ›

We are seeking an attorney to join our commercial finance practice in either our Stamford, Hartford or New Haven offices. Candidates should ...


Apply Now ›

We are seeking an attorney to join our corporate and transactional practice. Candidates should have a minimum of 8 years of general corporat...


Apply Now ›
04/15/2024
Connecticut Law Tribune

MELICK & PORTER, LLP PROMOTES CONNECTICUT PARTNERS HOLLY ROGERS, STEVEN BANKS, and ALEXANDER AHRENS


View Announcement ›
04/11/2024
New Jersey Law Journal

Professional Announcement


View Announcement ›
04/08/2024
Daily Report

Daily Report 1/2 Page Professional Announcement 60 Days


View Announcement ›