The perils of environmental neglect, which have become increasingly obvious in recent years, have prompted a sea change in legislative policies around the world.

International initiatives are underway to curb pollution and conserve natural resources, and governments are also acting swiftly to protect their own natural assets as well as the health and well-being of their citizens. In addition, stringent regulations are being imposed on companies involved in environmentally hazardous activities, while incentives and programmes have been introduced to encourage sustainable development.