Trump Watch: Behind the Scenes: Trump's Lawyers on Negotiating with Mueller
Trump's lawyers build a strategy around cooperating with Mueller's prove to avoid the president sitting down for questions with the special counsel.
March 29, 2019 at 06:46 PM
6 minute read
Welcome back to Trump Watch. Exactly a week ago, U.S. Attorney General William Barr notified Congress that the special counsel's investigation had concluded. This week, we caught up with Trump's legal team. Read below for their thoughts on how President Donald Trump avoided a sit-down interview with the special counsel.
|
Trump's Lawyers and Negotiating with Mueller
|For months, it was the key question hanging over the special counsel investigation: would President Donald Trump sit for an interview with Robert Mueller's office? And if he didn't, would the special counsel try to compel him to do so?
That mystery was settled last week when Mueller wrapped up his two-year inquiry without interviewing Trump. In the end, all Mueller got from the president was a written questionnaire, which was negotiated to only include questions about potential coordination between the Trump campaign and the Kremlin.
It's unclear what exactly led the special counsel to back down from an interview. But Trump's legal team crafted a strategy nearly two years ago that appears to have helped them head off a battle.
|Crafting a Strategy
It was Ty Cobb, hired on as a White House lawyer, and John Dowd, the president's lead attorney, who decided early in the investigation to embrace an approach of cooperating with the special counsel.
Cobb said the legal strategy was made after conversations with Mueller, and after poring over documents and considering the accruing mountain of requests from the special counsel. Cobb oversaw a small team at the White House—including Steven Groves, now a deputy press secretary—that for months turned over documents to Mueller. But Trump's lawyers believed the approach could also head off a potential subpoena. Cobb said part of the strategy of cooperation was to give Trump's team leverage in negotiations over a potential interview. At the time, the team reasoned that by supplying Mueller with information and witnesses, he would have less of a need—and therefore, a basis—for interviewing or potentially subpoenaing Trump.
One legal precedent that guided their thinking was the D.C. Circuit's decision in In re Sealed Case (Espy), a case that revolved around an independent counsel investigation of Bill Clinton's agriculture secretary, Mike Espy, and raised questions about executive privilege.
Trump's lawyers believed that, under Espy, Mueller could only obtain the president's testimony if that information could not be obtained elsewhere—in the reams of documents and witness testimonies they volunteered to the special counsel, for example.
“To the extent that later in the game that became an issue and there was a desire not to do (an interview), we wouldn't have tripped in any fault lines,” Cobb said. Jay Sekulow, the president' attorney, was brought on in part to study the constitutional issue. But he said, “as the case progressed, and the information was provided and witnesses were provided, it became clear to us that they hadn't met the threshold.”
Trump's lawyers stress they never foreclosed the idea of Trump meeting face-to-face with Mueller.
But through Trump's cooperation, his lawyers had laid the groundwork to push back against a potential subpoena, and bolstered their legal arguments: “We were prepared for it, but we were confident in our case throughout,” Sekulow said. Negotiations Prosecutors nearly interviewed Trump at least once, according to Cobb. There was a tentative interview arranged for Jan. 27, 2018, before Dowd intervened. He was concerned that it would touch on obstruction of justice, a topic he viewed as off-limits.
In the spring of 2018, Cobb and Dowd both left Trump's legal team. But negotiations continued, and Trump's Florida lawyers, Marty and Jane Raskin, took the lead on talks with Mueller, according to Cobb and Sekulow.
At no point did the special counsel take the threat of an interview with the president off the table. “They always maintained the possibility they would do it,” said Rudy Giuliani, who joined Trump's legal team in late April 2018.
Giuliani said the two sides began negotiating the submission of written answers in September 2018. The talks lasted for about two months, and in the end, Trump's lawyers succeeded: the president sent written answers to Mueller's questions, but with the topics significantly whittled down.
Months later, U.S. Attorney General William Barr, in a letter addressed to lawmakers, said Mueller did not reach a determination on whether the president obstructed justice. However, Barr and Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosensteindetermined there was insufficient evidence to prosecute Trump on an obstruction charge.
It's not clear why Mueller did not interview Trump. A spokesman for the special counsel's office declined to comment for this story, and Sekulow declined to comment on those talks.
There's one hint that Mueller may not have formally raised the matter of a subpoena with his supervisors: Barr told lawmakers in an earlier March 22 letter that the Justice Department had not rejected any actions Mueller attempted to take.
|What's Next
Democratic lawmakers aren't happy the probe concluded without a Trump interview. They argue an interview was crucial to understanding Trump's state of mind—whether he acted with corrupt intent—in a set of incidents the special counsel was investigating as potential acts of obstruction of justice.
“[I]t was a mistake to rely on written responses by the president,” House Intelligence Chairman Adam Schiff, D-California, said last Sunday in an ABC News appearance. “That is generally more what the lawyer has to say than what the individual has to say.”
“I can certainly understand why the lawyers like Giuliani were fighting this, because the president is someone who seems pathologically incapable of telling the truth for long periods of time. But nonetheless, if you really do want the truth, you need to put people under oath,” Schiff said.
Democrats have mounted a campaign for the release of Mueller's findings and underlying evidence. They could shake loose Trump's written responses to Mueller, although some say those materials would be protected under executive privilege.
For now, the White House and Trump's legal team have vowed to stay out of that decision-making. Giuliani said any decision on privilege would be up to Barr, but he added he had no problem with it. “Nothing in it that would surprise you,” he said.
Trump's former lawyers are content with the conclusion of Mueller's probe. Giuliani said he met with Trump at the White House on Thursday, and that the president was “obviously relieved” with the outcome of the probe.
Dowd refused to answer any questions, but did say: “I'm very happy for the president.”
|Speed Reads
How Mueller's Report Lands in Court: Congress, FOIAs and Defendants
This content has been archived. It is available through our partners, LexisNexis® and Bloomberg Law.
To view this content, please continue to their sites.
Not a Lexis Subscriber?
Subscribe Now
Not a Bloomberg Law Subscriber?
Subscribe Now
NOT FOR REPRINT
© 2024 ALM Global, LLC, All Rights Reserved. Request academic re-use from www.copyright.com. All other uses, submit a request to [email protected]. For more information visit Asset & Logo Licensing.
You Might Like
View AllLegal Speak's 'Sidebar with Saul' Part II: GOP Pols Push Misinformation, Cohen Keeps It Together
1 minute readTrump Barred From Appearing on Illinois Ballot as Overarching SCOTUS Decision Looms
4 minute readThe Judiciary's Electronic Court System Gets Poor Marks | Plus, A Look at Judicial Noms' Pay
6 minute readTrending Stories
- 1Justices Will Weigh Constitutionality of Law Allowing Terror Victims to Sue PLO
- 2Nevada Supreme Court to Decide Fate of Groundbreaking Contingency Cap Ballot Measure
- 3OpenAI Tells Court It Will Seek to Consolidate Copyright Suits Under MDL
- 44th Circuit Allows State Felon Voting Ban Challenge to Go Forward
- 5Class Actions Claim Progressive Undervalues Totaled Cars
Who Got The Work
Michael G. Bongiorno, Andrew Scott Dulberg and Elizabeth E. Driscoll from Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr have stepped in to represent Symbotic Inc., an A.I.-enabled technology platform that focuses on increasing supply chain efficiency, and other defendants in a pending shareholder derivative lawsuit. The case, filed Oct. 2 in Massachusetts District Court by the Brown Law Firm on behalf of Stephen Austen, accuses certain officers and directors of misleading investors in regard to Symbotic's potential for margin growth by failing to disclose that the company was not equipped to timely deploy its systems or manage expenses through project delays. The case, assigned to U.S. District Judge Nathaniel M. Gorton, is 1:24-cv-12522, Austen v. Cohen et al.
Who Got The Work
Edmund Polubinski and Marie Killmond of Davis Polk & Wardwell have entered appearances for data platform software development company MongoDB and other defendants in a pending shareholder derivative lawsuit. The action, filed Oct. 7 in New York Southern District Court by the Brown Law Firm, accuses the company's directors and/or officers of falsely expressing confidence in the company’s restructuring of its sales incentive plan and downplaying the severity of decreases in its upfront commitments. The case is 1:24-cv-07594, Roy v. Ittycheria et al.
Who Got The Work
Amy O. Bruchs and Kurt F. Ellison of Michael Best & Friedrich have entered appearances for Epic Systems Corp. in a pending employment discrimination lawsuit. The suit was filed Sept. 7 in Wisconsin Western District Court by Levine Eisberner LLC and Siri & Glimstad on behalf of a project manager who claims that he was wrongfully terminated after applying for a religious exemption to the defendant's COVID-19 vaccine mandate. The case, assigned to U.S. Magistrate Judge Anita Marie Boor, is 3:24-cv-00630, Secker, Nathan v. Epic Systems Corporation.
Who Got The Work
David X. Sullivan, Thomas J. Finn and Gregory A. Hall from McCarter & English have entered appearances for Sunrun Installation Services in a pending civil rights lawsuit. The complaint was filed Sept. 4 in Connecticut District Court by attorney Robert M. Berke on behalf of former employee George Edward Steins, who was arrested and charged with employing an unregistered home improvement salesperson. The complaint alleges that had Sunrun informed the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection that the plaintiff's employment had ended in 2017 and that he no longer held Sunrun's home improvement contractor license, he would not have been hit with charges, which were dismissed in May 2024. The case, assigned to U.S. District Judge Jeffrey A. Meyer, is 3:24-cv-01423, Steins v. Sunrun, Inc. et al.
Who Got The Work
Greenberg Traurig shareholder Joshua L. Raskin has entered an appearance for boohoo.com UK Ltd. in a pending patent infringement lawsuit. The suit, filed Sept. 3 in Texas Eastern District Court by Rozier Hardt McDonough on behalf of Alto Dynamics, asserts five patents related to an online shopping platform. The case, assigned to U.S. District Judge Rodney Gilstrap, is 2:24-cv-00719, Alto Dynamics, LLC v. boohoo.com UK Limited.
Featured Firms
Law Offices of Gary Martin Hays & Associates, P.C.
(470) 294-1674
Law Offices of Mark E. Salomone
(857) 444-6468
Smith & Hassler
(713) 739-1250