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Home > Why the Chamber of Commerce's Nightmare Scenario Isn't So Scary

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Why the Chamber of Commerce's Nightmare Scenario Isn't So Scary

Susan Beck's Summary Judgment

By Susan Beck Contact All Articles 

The Litigation Daily

January 18, 2013

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Imagine a world where corporate money didn't flood our election process. Imagine that powerful companies weren't secretly funneling hundreds of millions of dollars to shadowy political action committees. Imagine a place where corporate riches didn't sway lawmakers.

Oh, the horror.

Yes, that's the gist of the argument made by a group of corporate interests in a recent letter to the Securities and Exchange Commission. As reported by my colleague Sue Reisinger at Corporate Counsel, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and others are trying to squash efforts to require corporations in this post-Citizens United world to disclose their political spending in securities filings. A disclosure proposal, which you can read here, was submitted a year-and-a-half ago by a group of prominent law professors, led by Robert Jackson Jr. of Columbia Law School and Lucian Bebchuk of Harvard Law School. In late December, the SEC quietly announced that it's considering a rule that would require some type of disclosure of political spending.

The business group's nightmare scenario, as presented in its Jan. 4 letter to the SEC, goes like this: If a corporation is forced to disclose its political spending, then special interests (i.e., unions and outside rabble rousers) will make a fuss over the spending, the company's directors will cave to the pressure and curb the contributions, the company will be deprived of the financial advantage of its political influence, and shareholder value will suffer.

Even if I agreed that a river of corporate money running through our political process led to a greater good, there's still something I don't get about this argument. The Chamber of Commerce contends that corporations shouldn't have to disclose political contributions because directors can be trusted to act in shareholders' best interests when they write huge political checks without public oversight. In other words, they can be trusted to make the right decisions when no one is watching. But once those decisions are exposed to the light of day, they can't be trusted to do the right thing. If political contributions are disclosed, the argument goes, directors won't be able to withstand pressure from activist shareholders and outside agitators. They'll wilt in the face of supposedly ludicrous demands, even if that action harms the company and its shareholders.

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Reader Comments

  • Dissident

    January 20, 2013 06:03 PM

    A plague on both their houses. Sure, the Chamber is being disingenuous. But, so are the proponents. They are left wingers that are abusing the SEC’s petition process to advance their own political agenda. Is there one conservative that supports it? No one who manages money and gets paid for performance cares about this initiative. The SEC should stay out of this cat fight which has nothing to do with its mission.

    Want to reduce political contributions by corporations? Slash regulation and let them operate in a free market that does not require them to garner political influence.

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